Cynorkis symoensii Geerinck & Tournay

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Synonyms:
Common names:
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Description:
Terrestrial, lithophytic or epiphytic herb 11–15 cm high. Leaves 2 at the base, semi-erect, narrowly elliptic, 8–11 cm long, dark glossy-green. Peduncle hairless with 2–4 leaves, sheath-like, up to 13 mm long. Inflorescence c. 5 cm long, fairly densely up to 12-flowered; bracts lanceolate, c. 7 mm long. Sepals green, petals magenta, lip bright magenta-pink. Dorsal sepal ovate, 3.5–5 mm long, very convex; lateral sepals obliquely ovate, 4 mm long. Petals similar to lateral sepals, forming a hood with the dorsal sepal. Lip wedge-shaped, 10 × 12 mm, 3-lobed with the mid-lobe reduced to a small point. Side lobes 5–8 mm long and wide. Spur 7–8 mm long, parallel to the ovary, swollen at apex.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: symoensii:after Jean-Jacques A. Symoens (1927-2014), Belgian botanist.
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Apr
Worldwide distribution: Rwanda, Tanzania and northern Malawi.
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
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Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 27.

Fischer, E., Killmann, D., Delepierre, G. & Lebel, J-P. (2010). The Orchids of Rwanda Koblenz Geographical Colloquia Series Biogeographical Monographs 2 Page 161. (Includes a picture).

Geerinck, D. (1977). Deux nouvelles espèces d' Orchidaceae pour le Rwanda et le Burundi Bulletin du Jardin Botanique national de Belgique 47(3/4) Page 484. Protologue

La Croix, I. & Cribb, P.J. (1995). Orchidaceae (Part 1) Flora Zambesiaca 11(1) Page 55.

La Croix, I. et al. (1991). Orchids of Malawi A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam Page 49. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Cynorkis symoensii:

Our websites:

Flora of the DRC: Cynorkis symoensii
Flora of Malawi: Cynorkis symoensii
Flora of Rwanda: Cynorkis symoensii

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cynorkis symoensii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cynorkis symoensii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cynorkis symoensii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cynorkis symoensii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cynorkis symoensii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cynorkis symoensii
JSTOR Plant Science: Cynorkis symoensii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cynorkis symoensii
Plants of the World Online: Cynorkis symoensii
Tropicos: Cynorkis symoensii
Wikipedia: Cynorkis symoensii




Flora of Burundi: Species information: Cynorkis symoensii.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=218290, retrieved 25 November 2024

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