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Synonyms: |
Atropa physalodes L. Physalodes physalodes (L.) Britton |
Common names: | Apple-of-Peru (English) Shoo-fly (English) Shoo-fly plant (English) |
Frequency: | |
Status: | |
Description: |
Hairless annual herb, up to 2 m high. Leaves ovate to elliptic; margin coarsely and irregularly toothed or almost lobed. Corolla 25-40 mm long and wide, blue, sometimes pale blue to almost white, usually whitish in the centre. Fruit spherical, 14-18 mm, brownish. Fruiting calyx 25-35 mm, markedly swollen and winged. |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | physalodes: resembling a Physalis |
Habitat: | |
Altitude range: | |
Flowering time: | Jan - Jun |
Worldwide distribution: | Native of Peru; a widespread weed in temperate and tropical regions |
Growth form(s): | |
Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Literature: |
Baumann, G. (2005). Photographic Guide to Wildflowers of Malawi Wildlife and Environmental Society of Malawi Pages 124 - 125. (Includes a picture). Bromilow, C. (2010). Problem Plants and Alien Weeds of South Africa Briza Publications, South Africa Page 300. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 40. Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 26. Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 158. Gonçalves, A.E. (2005). Solanaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(4) Pages 26 - 28. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 79. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 100. Vernon, R. (1983). Field Guide to Important Arable Weeds of Zambia Dept. of Agriculture, Chilanga, Zambia Pages 64 - 65. (Includes a picture). Wild, H. (1955). Common Rhodesian Weeds Government of Rhodesia, Salisbury Page 84. (Includes a picture). Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 100. |
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