Canscora alata (Roth ex Roem. & Schult.) Wall.

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Canscora alata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Nhamadzi river, lower Chimanimani Mts

Canscora alata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Nhamadzi river, lower Chimanimani Mts

Canscora alata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Along Nhamadzi river, lower Chimanimani Mts

Canscora alata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

Canscora alata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

Canscora alata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Plateau above Nhagutua Gorge, Gorongosa National Park, Cheringoma

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Synonyms: Canscora decussata (Roxb.) Roem. & Schult.
Pladera decussata Roxb.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Branched, erect annual herb, 15-30 cm tall. Stem 4-winged, hairless. Leaves opposite, sessile but narrowing into a petiole-like base, lanceolate to ovate, 7-30 mm long, 3-veined, hairless. Flowers in terminal and axillary cymes, rarely solitary. Bracts sessile, 3-8 mm long, ovate-lanceolate, 3-veined. Calyx 4-winged, swollen towards the base; tube 5-8 mm long; teeth ovate-lanceolate, 1.5 mm long. Corolla white to pale pink; tube 6-8 mm long; lobes 4, unequal, up to 4 × 3.5 mm, obovate, sometimes emarginate. Fruit a cylindric capsule, 5.5-7.5 mm long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: alata: winged
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa (see note), Madagascar, tropical Asia and Australia.
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Paiva, J. & Nogueira, I. (1990). Gentianaceae Flora Zambesiaca 7(4) Page 37.

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 92.

Other sources of information about Canscora alata:

Our websites:

Flora of Malawi: Canscora alata
Flora of Mozambique: Canscora alata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Canscora alata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Canscora alata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Canscora alata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Canscora alata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Canscora alata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Canscora alata
JSTOR Plant Science: Canscora alata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Canscora alata
Plants of the World Online: Canscora alata
Tropicos: Canscora alata
Wikipedia: Canscora alata




Flora of Burundi: Species information: Canscora alata.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=172550, retrieved 21 November 2024

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