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Synonyms: |
Buchnera forbesii (Benth.) D. Dietr. |
Common names: | Giant Maize Witchweed (English) |
Frequency: | |
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Description: |
Sparsely branched, erect, annual herb, up to c. 75 cm tall but usually much shorter. Leaves opposite, sessile, lanceolate, 2-4(7) cm long, 3-veined from the base; margin coarsely toothed, recurved, roughly hairy. Flowers in open racemes, opposite or alternate. Bracts leaf-like, up to 2 cm long. Calyx tube 5-9 mm long; lobes lanceolate, as long as the tube, with rough hairs on the veins. Corolla salmon-pink, glandular pubescent; tube c 2 cm long, bent near the top; lower lobes obovate 7-11 mm long, mid lobe longest; upper lobe distinctly emarginate. Capsule oblong, flattened, shorter than the calyx tube, rounded at the apex. |
Notes: | |
Derivation of specific name: | forbesii: named after John Forbes (1799-1823), an English plant collector and naturalist. As representative of the Horticultural Society of London he visited the Cape in 1822. He died on the Zambezi River in Mozambique the following year |
Habitat: | |
Altitude range: | |
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution: | Widespread in tropical Africa, South Africa and Madagascar. |
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Endemic status: | |
Red data list status: | |
Insects associated with this species: | |
Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
Literature: |
Bandeira, S., Bolnick, D. & Barbosa, F. (2007). Wild Flowers of Southern Mozambique Universidade Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique Page 183. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 53. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 79. Under Scrophulariaceae Philcox, D. (1990). Scrophulariaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(2) Pages 131 - 133. (Includes a picture). Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 105. Wild, H. (1955). Common Rhodesian Weeds Government of Rhodesia, Salisbury Page 98. (Includes a picture). |
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