Pleurolobus gangeticus (L.) J.St.-Hil. ex H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

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Photo: Bart Wursten
Old cottages at Katiyo Tea Estate.

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Synonyms:	Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. Desmodium polygonoides Baker Hedysarum gangeticum L.
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Description:	Mostly erect shrubby perennial herb 20-200 cm tall, rarely prostrate or straggling. Stems angular, pubescent with longer hairs on the angles. Leaves 1-foliolate, very variable, round, oblong, elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, 0.4-17.5 cm long, rounded or pointed at the apex, almost hairless or with fine very short hairs above, with much longer hairs beneath; margin entire. Petiole 0.5-2.3 cm long. Stipules lanceolate, 7-13 mm long. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, sometimes branched 7-40 cm long. Flowers with standard pink, blue, mauve, white or greenish and dark blue. Fruit 8-25 mm long, of 3-7(8) articles, joined by narrow necks and covered with short hooked hairs, sometimes with longer hairs on the margins.
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Derivation of specific name:	gangeticum: of the Ganges River, India
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Worldwide distribution:	Widespread in tropical Africa and Asia. Naturalized in the West-Indies.
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Spot characters:	Display spot characters for this species
Literature:	Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 157. as Desmodium gangeticum Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 67. as Desmodium gangeticum Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 219. as Desmodium gangeticum Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 47. as Desmodium gangeticum Ohashi, H. & Ohashi, K. (2019). Desmodium (Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae) of Africa, Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands Journal of Japanese Botany 94(3) Page 137. Ohashi, K, Ohashi, H., Nemoto, T., Ikeda, T., Izumi, H., Kobayashi, H., Muragaki, H., Nata, K., Sato, N. & Suzuki, M. (2018). Phylogenetic Analyses for a New Classification of the Desmodium Group of Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae Journal of Japanese Botany 93(3) Pages 184 - 185. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 59. as Desmodium gangeticum Verdcourt, B. (2000). Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(6) Pages 9 - 10. as Desmodium gangeticum

Other sources of information about Pleurolobus gangeticus:

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Flora of Malawi: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Flora of Mozambique: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Flora of Zambia: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Flora of Zimbabwe: Pleurolobus gangeticus

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Pleurolobus gangeticus
African Plant Database: Pleurolobus gangeticus
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Pleurolobus gangeticus
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Pleurolobus gangeticus
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Pleurolobus gangeticus
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Pleurolobus gangeticus
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Pleurolobus gangeticus
JSTOR Plant Science: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Plants of the World Online: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Tropicos: Pleurolobus gangeticus
Wikipedia: Pleurolobus gangeticus